Gold Caught Between Iran Escalation, Fed Hawkishness, and Conflicting Fund Signals
Published on 05/26/2026 at 05:01 | Redaktion boerse-global.de
The glitter has faded this week as gold investors grapple with whipsawing geopolitical headlines and a more hawkish Federal Reserve under its new chairman. Spot gold slipped 0.6% on Tuesday to around $4,544 an ounce, trading below its 50-day moving average of $4,660 and nursing a year-to-date gain of just under 4%. The pullback comes after Monday’s rally on tentative US-Iran peace signals was undone by fresh US military strikes in southern Iran, a stark reminder that ceasefire hopes remain fragile.
The diplomatic rollercoaster began when President Trump touted a broadly negotiated framework that included a 60-day truce and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. But Secretary of State Rubio quickly clarified that Washington would either secure a solid deal or pursue “another path”. The US blockade of Iranian ports continues until a final agreement is signed. Brent crude jumped roughly 2% on the news, reigniting inflation fears at a moment when gold is already battling headwinds from rising interest rate expectations.
Kevin Warsh has been officially sworn in as the new Fed chair, and markets have quickly priced in a 54% probability of another rate hike by December. That structural headwind weighs heavily on gold, which offers no yield and competes directly with interest-bearing assets. The US dollar held steady, and all eyes now turn to Thursday’s PCE inflation report for April — the next critical data point for the Fed’s monetary policy path.
Should investors sell immediately? Or is it worth buying Gold?
Yet the fund-flow picture is anything but uniform. According to LSEG Lipper data, gold and precious metals funds attracted $2.34 billion in a single week, marking a second consecutive week of inflows even as global equity funds bled $6.13 billion. The rotation out of stocks and into gold, bonds, and other havens reflects investor anxiety over rising long-term financing costs, inflation, and geopolitical instability. The World Gold Council reinforced that narrative with its April figures: global physically backed gold ETFs saw $6.6 billion in net inflows, reversing March’s outflows and lifting worldwide holdings by 45 tonnes to 4,137 tonnes. Europe led the charge with $3.7 billion, followed by Asia at $1.8 billion and North America at $1 billion.
Not all gold funds are basking in the glow, however. The SPDR Gold Trust, the world’s largest physically backed gold ETF, saw its holdings shrink to 1,034.85 tonnes — the lowest since May 8. That divergence suggests that while broad-based fund demand remains resilient, some institutional investors are booking profits and trimming exposure ahead of potential rate hikes. Silver, platinum, and palladium all retreated between 0.5% and 0.8%, underscoring the broader pressure on the precious metals complex.
The macro backdrop is equally contradictory. The 30-year US Treasury yield briefly touched 5.201%, a level not seen since 2007, which should normally sap gold’s appeal. Yet the yellow metal continues to draw capital as a hedge. A softer dollar and easing oil prices have provided some relief, making gold cheaper for non-dollar buyers and tempering inflation fears. On Monday, while US markets were closed for Memorial Day, international trading pushed the spot price up 1.2% to $4,523.20. The relative strength index (RSI) at 49.8 points to a neutral market, with the price still 17% below its 52-week high of $5,450. For now, gold remains trapped between safe-haven demand and the gravitational pull of rising yields — a tug-of-war that Thursday’s PCE release may begin to resolve.
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